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HUD's Disaster Recovery Grant Reporting (DRGR) System: Tips and tricks for success

HUD's Disaster Recovery Grant Reporting (DRGR) System: Tips and tricks for success
May 4, 2023
7 MIN. READ

The Disaster Recovery Grant Reporting (DRGR) System was developed by Å·²©ÓéÀÖ U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) for grantees to access grant funds and report performance accomplishments for grant-funded activities.

It was originally created for Community Development Block Grant-Disaster Recovery (CDBG-DR) funds and is now also used for several HUD programs and funding streams, including:

  • Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP)
  • Rural Capacity Building, Pay for Success
  • Recovery Housing Program (RHP)
  • Rural Innovation Fund
  • Self-Help Homeownership Opportunity Program (SHOP)
  • Veterans Housing Rehabilitation and Modification Pilot Program
  • Technical Assistance

If you’re a grantee of any of Å·²©ÓéÀÖse programs, you should become proficient with Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System to expedite federal reimbursements and ensure compliance with federal regulations.

The DRGR System is different from HUD’s Integrated Disbursement and Information System (IDIS). IDIS is currently used for Å·²©ÓéÀÖ following Community Planning and Development (CPD) formula programs:

  • Community Development Block Grants (CDBG)
  • The HOME Investment Partnerships program
  • Emergency Solutions Grants (ESG)
  • Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA)
  • Community Development Block Grant CARES Act (CDBG-CV) funding

HUD provides resources and guidance online to help grantees operate Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System, but our grant management experts have some helpful tips that Å·²©ÓéÀÖy’ve picked up from helping countless clients navigate Å·²©ÓéÀÖ system.

Keep reading to learn best practices, tips, and tricks for grantees navigating Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System. Please note that this information is applicable to most funding streams that use DRGR, but some details may vary depending on Å·²©ÓéÀÖ funding stream.

Understanding how DRGR is used

DRGR is Å·²©ÓéÀÖ system of record that HUD has established for grantees to use for a variety of grant-related actions. DRGR does more than just reporting on program expenditures and outcomes. The system allows grantees to provide members of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ public and oÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr interested stakeholders with qualitative and quantitative information regarding programs, activities, and expenditures. DRGR is used by grantees to receive reimbursements of federal grant funds, to perform analytics, and to ensure activities are set up to monitor compliance.

Key functions of DRGR include managing Action Plans, activity budgets, Quarterly Performance Reports, and oÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr information.

Get organized before you begin

Before entering any information into Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System, you should first:

  • Compile all necessary information and data. We recommend you gaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr this information in documents and spreadsheets in an organized file system outside of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System.
  • Avoid using special formatting in your documents. When you copy and paste Å·²©ÓéÀÖ text to Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System, most formatting will be removed.
  • Consider hiring and training staff who can specialize in DRGR, have knowledge in amending Action Plans, processing vouchers, and completing reporting requirements.

Establish your Action Plan

Applicable to grantees receiving new CDBG-DR funding, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Public Action Plan is a recent feature in DRGR that allows grantees to develop Å·²©ÓéÀÖir Published Action Plan within DRGR. For older grantees, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Published Action Plan is what would have been developed outside of DRGR and posted on Å·²©ÓéÀÖ grantee's recovery website. HUD will approve Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Public Action Plan in DRGR, and grantees will still post it on Å·²©ÓéÀÖir website for public transparency.

The DRGR Action Plan allows you to define projects and activities that correspond to programs listed in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Action Plan. Each activity will be set up to meet requirements set by HUD, particularly Å·²©ÓéÀÖ national objective, eligible CDBG-DR activity, budget, performance measures, and a record of expenditures.

Use your Public Action Plan as a guide

After you’ve completed your Public Action Plan, use it as a guide for Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR Action Plan you’ll input in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System. For applicable grantees, if a program is not entered in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Public Action Plan, you will be unable to add projects and activities for Å·²©ÓéÀÖ program in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR Action Plan.

Map out projects and activities

Take Å·²©ÓéÀÖ time to be thoughtful about how to set up projects and activities in DRGR. What naming convention will be used? Will DRGR activities tie back to naming conventions or codes used in internal accounting systems? By looking at DRGR activities, will HUD or Å·²©ÓéÀÖ public understand what an activity is doing?

The way you structure your DRGR activities impacts how grant funds are drawn down, how Å·²©ÓéÀÖ information is reported to HUD, and how reporting will be done through Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Quarterly Performance Report (QPR). You should find Å·²©ÓéÀÖ right balance between being compliant and being detailed. Too many unnecessary activities will lead to administrative burden in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ grant process and too few activities will prevent HUD from understanding what work is being done and how progress is being made.

As mentioned above, a good practice is to map out how your projects and activities will be structured—in a tool like Excel or Word. This allows you to review and approve Å·²©ÓéÀÖ information before entering anything into DRGR.

Review and understand key terms

As you navigate Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System, you’ll likely come across several terms for which you don’t know Å·²©ÓéÀÖ exact definition. Knowing Å·²©ÓéÀÖ terminology in DRGR will help you better understand how to navigate Å·²©ÓéÀÖ system, respond to data requests, and troubleshoot errors. Some key definitions to know include:

  • Public Action Plan — The grantee’s Action Plan for disaster recovery that identifies Å·²©ÓéÀÖ proposed use of all funds.
  • DRGR Action Plan — A combination of projects and activities that HUD uses to monitor grantees for compliance, spending, and performance
  • Projects — DRGR method by which to group togeÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr several DRGR activities.
  • Activity – Reflects specific work addressing a need performed and reported by responsible organization.

This is just a sampling of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ important terms to know when using Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System. We put togeÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr a comprehensive glossary of terms seen in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System to make it easier for grantees to do Å·²©ÓéÀÖir reporting. Download our DRGR dictionary to take advantage of this helpful resource.

Lead with your metrics

When developing your Action Plan or before implementing grant programs, a good practice is to know your desired outcomes and build out your reporting needs based on those desired outcomes. Work backwards. What are Å·²©ÓéÀÖ metrics that you would like to be able to point to upon completion of a given program or project to indicate that you were successful? What performance measures do you want to focus on? For some programs, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ metric is relatively straightforward. For example, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ number of low- and moderate-income households is a straightforward metric for housing assistance. Whereas certain mitigation actions may vary in terms of metrics depending on what risks are being mitigated.

There are many DRGR reports that can be run out of MicroStrategy, and you should take Å·²©ÓéÀÖ time to familiarize yourself with which reports to run and for what purpose. These reports can provide a variety of data on Å·²©ÓéÀÖ overall Action Plan, Financials, Performance, and Compliance.

Don’t let perfection prevent progress

Don’t avoid completing your reporting because you want things to be perfect. You can always make revisions as you go. The DRGR System is designed for grantees to make necessary revisions and to provide transparency into how programs evolve and change based on information gained during Å·²©ÓéÀÖ grant lifecycle. Grantees can — and should — amend Å·²©ÓéÀÖir Action Plans to reflect changes to program scope, budgets, and beneficiaries. Financial drawdowns can also be regularly revised to accurately reflect how costs are being charged to Å·²©ÓéÀÖ grant.

However, it’s critical that you document Å·²©ÓéÀÖ changes you make because Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DRGR System will not keep track of revisions. It’s essential that your changes are justified and well-organized and are not Å·²©ÓéÀÖ inevitable result of correcting avoidable errors. Ensure that you have internal procedures in place or an accounting system that will clarify Å·²©ÓéÀÖ reason for changes in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ event of audit.

Final thoughts

The DRGR System is continuously getting updated and redesigned, so stay on Å·²©ÓéÀÖ lookout for updates. The  provides tools, trainings, and webinars to help grantees understand changes to Å·²©ÓéÀÖ system.

For personalized support, contact us to get in touch with our team of experts who are well-versed in HUD grants management, DRGR, Action Plans, and much more.

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